Nikon

Founded in 1917 in Tokyo, Japan, Nikon Corporation is a leading manufacturer of cameras, lenses, and optical equipment. The company is renowned for its Nikon DSLR cameras including the D-series professional cameras and the Z-series mirrorless cameras, as well as Coolpix compact cameras. Nikon produces a comprehensive range of Nikkor lenses including professional telephoto lenses, wide-angle lenses, macro lenses, and zoom lenses for both F-mount (DSLR) and Z-mount (mirrorless) systems. The company is also a major manufacturer of binoculars, spotting scopes, and fieldscopes for outdoor enthusiasts and professional use. Nikon manufactures microscopes for scientific research, medical diagnosis, and industrial inspection, including confocal microscopes, electron microscopes, and measurement microscopes. The company produces semiconductor manufacturing equipment including steppers and scanners for photolithography, which are essential for manufacturing computer chips and displays. Nikon also manufactures precision equipment including measuring instruments, surveying equipment, and industrial metrology systems. The company is a leader in optical technology and has contributed significantly to space exploration, providing cameras and optical systems for NASA missions.